At the end of this course, the students; 1) Recognise and explain the concept of time and coordinate systems 2) Defines and summarises the history of astronomy. 3) Defines the solar system and its properties. 4) Defines cosmology, recognises extra-galactic resources.
MODE OF DELIVERY
Face to face
PRE-REQUISITES OF THE COURSE
No
RECOMMENDED OPTIONAL PROGRAMME COMPONENT
None
COURSE DEFINITION
The place of mathematics and geometry in astronomy and the development of astronomy, the formation of the universe, galaxies, stars, solar system, planets, black holes, comets, meteorites, calculating the distances between stars (the Paralax method), and mathematicians interested in astronomy are the topics of the course.
COURSE CONTENTS
WEEK
TOPICS
1st Week
The concept of time, apparent and real movements, celestial coordinate systems: Horizon, clock, equator, ecliptic and galactic coordinates
2nd Week
Astronomy as a Basic Science, Models of the Universe, Greek Astronomy, Greek Schools, Astrology and Astronomy, Astronomy in the Middle Ages
3rd Week
Apparent motions of the planets, average distances to the Sun, theories of planetary motions, Kepler's laws and their physical meanings, determination of mass, distance and diameter
4th Week
Star Catalogues, Stellar Distances, Stellar Luminosities. Star Spectra and Spectral Classification, Boltzman and Field Laws
5th Week
Double Stars, Star Clusters, Open Star Clusters, Globular Star Clusters. Troops, Clusters. Changing Stars