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COURSE UNIT TITLECOURSE UNIT CODESEMESTERTHEORY + PRACTICE (Hour)ECTS
MODERNITY, RELIGION AND POLITICS POLI350 - 3 + 0 5

TYPE OF COURSE UNITElective Course
LEVEL OF COURSE UNITBachelor's Degree
YEAR OF STUDY-
SEMESTER-
NUMBER OF ECTS CREDITS ALLOCATED5
NAME OF LECTURER(S)Professor Menderes Çınar
LEARNING OUTCOMES OF THE COURSE UNIT At the end of this course, the students;
1) develop an understanding based on the social and political theories, and moderate a debate, on the role and functions of religion in modern societies.
2) develop a capacity to explain the reasons for the rise of religious movements and their impact on modernity and secularism.
3) reach the level of knowledge and analytical skills that will avoid the essentialist approaches when discussing the role of religion in modern societies by gaining a comparative perspective on the practices of secularism and the varieties of religion-state, religion-politics relations.
MODE OF DELIVERYFace to face
PRE-REQUISITES OF THE COURSENo
RECOMMENDED OPTIONAL PROGRAMME COMPONENTNo recommended optional programme components.
COURSE DEFINITIONThis course aims to study the modernity-religion relationship. To this end, beginning with the Enlightenment thinkers such as August Comte, the approach of such "institutionalized" thinkers as Durkheim, Marx, and Weber to religion will be studied from a political science perspective, and the modernization-secularization relationship that has been constructed by the classical approaches will be reviewed in the light of recent world-wide revival of religious movements.
COURSE CONTENTS
WEEKTOPICS
1st Week Introduction: The Problematique, what, why and when?
2nd Week Significance of Religion as Human Construction.
3rd Week Sociological Perspectives on Religion: Founding Fathers and Contemporary Sociology.
4th Week Sociological Perspectives on Religion: Founding Fathers and Contemporary Sociology.
5th Week Sociological Perspectives on Religion: Founding Fathers and Contemporary Sociology.
6th Week Perspectives on Religion and Politics: History of Political Thought.
7th Week Midterm Week
8th Week Secularization? The Thesis and its Revision(s).
9th Week Secularization? The Thesis and its Revision(s).
10th Week Political Religions
11th Week Explaining Political Religions via a) globalization, b) postmodernism, c) failures of modernization.
12th Week Explaining Political Religions via a) globalization, b) postmodernism, c) failures of modernization.
13th Week Islamism
14th Week Islamism. Conclusion: Modernity, Religion and Politics.
RECOMENDED OR REQUIRED READINGBooks
Bryan S. Turner, Religion and Social Theory: A materialist Perspective (Heinman Educational Books: London, 1983).
Talal Asad, Genealogies of Religion: Discipline and Reasons of Power in Chistianity and Islam (The Johns Hopkins University Press: Baltimore, 1993).
James Beckford, Religion and Advanced Industrial Society, (Unwin Hyman, 1989).
Ali Yaşar Sarıbay, Türkiye'de Modernleşme ve Din Politikası: MSP Örnek Olayı (Alan Yayıncılık: İstanbul, 1985).
Edward W. Said, Şarkiyatçılık: Batı'nın Şark Anlayışları (Metis: İstanbul, 1995).
Maurice Barbier, Modern Bati Dusuncesinde Din ve Siyaset, (Kaknus, 1999).
Nur Vergin, Din, Toplum ve Siyasal Sistem (Bağlam Yayınları: İstanbul, 2000).
Jose Casanova, Public Religions in the Modern World (The Chicago University press, 1994).
Papers
Swatos &Christiano, "Sekülerleşme Teorisi: Bir Kavramın Serüveni," in Sekülerizm Sorgulanıyor, ed., Ali Köse, (Ufuk Kitapları, 2002): 95-123
Nikki R. Keddie, Secularism and the State: Towards Clarity and Global Comparison,' New Left Review, 226(Nov/Dec, 1997): 21-40.
Nuray Mert, 'Laiklik Tartismasi ve Siyasal Islam', Cogito, 1 (Yaz, 1994): 89-102.
Nikki R. Keddie, "The New Religious Politics: Where, When and Why do 'Fundamentalisms' Appear?" Comparative Studies in Society and History, 40, 4 (October, 1998): 696-723.
Peter Beyer, Religion and Globalization, (Sage, 1994), pp. 70-95.
Bryan Turner, Oryantalism, Postmodernizm, ve Din', in Postmodernizm ve Islam, Kuresellesme ve Oryantalizm, A. Topcuoglu and Y. Aktay, eds. (Vadi, 1999), pp. 36-57.
Ali Yaşar Sarıbay, Postmodernite, Sivil Toplum ve İslam, (İletisim veya Alfa): Giriş, 1 ve 4. bölümler
Ali Yasar Sarıbay, 'Turkiye'de Siyasal Modernlesme ve Islam,' Toplum ve Bilim, 29/30, (Yaz, 1985): 45-64.
Daniel Pipes,"Islam and Islamism: Faith and Ideology," The National Interest, (Spring, 2000): 87-93.
Martin Kramer, "Ballots or Bullets," Harvard International Review, 19, 2 (Spring 1997): 16-22.
Khursid Ahmad, "Islam and Democracy: Some Conceptual and Contemporary Dimensions," The Muslim World, 90, 1&2, (Spring, 2000): 1-21.
Menderes Çınar, "From Shadow-Boxing to Critical Understanding: Some Theoretical Notes on Islamism as a 'Political' Question," Totalitarian Movements and Political Religions, 3, 1(Summer 2002): 35-57
Alfred Stephan, "Religion, Democracy and the 'Twin Tolerations'" Journal of Democracy, 11, 4 (October, 2000): 37-57.
Horst Mewes, "Religion and Politics in American Democracy," in The Secular and the Sacred, William Safran ed., (Frank Cass: London, 2003), pp. 13-31.
Corwin Smidt et al, "Religion and Politics in the United States," in The Secular and the Sacred, William Safran ed., (Frank Cass: London, 2003), pp. 31-53.
William Safran, "Religion and Laicite in a Jacobin Republic: The Case of France," in The Secular and the Sacred, ed. Idem, (Frank Cass: London, 2003), pp. 54-81.
Adamantia Pollis, "Greece: A Problematic Secular State," in The Secular and the Sacred, William Safran ed., (Frank Cass: London, 2003), pp. 155-168.
Jean Bauberot, "Fransa: 'Laik Cumhuriyet'," in Avrupa Birliği Ülkelerinde Dinler ve Laiklik, Idem, ed., (Ufuk Kitapları: 2003), pp. 93-106.
Vasilos N. Makrides, "Yunanistan'da Gelenek ile Modernite Arasında Gerilim," in Avrupa Birliği Ülkelerinde Dinler ve Laiklik, Jean Bauberot, ed., (Ufuk Kitapları: 2003), pp. 113-122.
Hakan Yılmaz, "Islam, Sovereignty, and Democracy: A Turkish Democracy," Middle East Journal, 61, 3 (2007), pp. 477-493.
PLANNED LEARNING ACTIVITIES AND TEACHING METHODSLecture
ASSESSMENT METHODS AND CRITERIA
 QuantityPercentage(%)
Mid-term120
Assignment120
Project120
Total(%)60
Contribution of In-term Studies to Overall Grade(%)60
Contribution of Final Examination to Overall Grade(%)40
Total(%)100
ECTS WORKLOAD
Activities Number Hours Workload
Midterm exam111
Preparation for Quiz
Individual or group work14456
Preparation for Final exam12020
Course hours14342
Preparation for Midterm exam11717
Laboratory (including preparation)
Final exam111
Homework11010
Project177
Total Workload154
Total Workload / 305,13
ECTS Credits of the Course5
LANGUAGE OF INSTRUCTIONEnglish
WORK PLACEMENT(S)No
  

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